For me the most interesting geographical elements of any location or
region are almost always the geologic ones. When I plan a trip (or
create a blog) somewhere
I structure it around mountains, lakes, springs, caves, waterfalls,
deserts, rivers, canyons, gorges, volcanoes and their associated
aspects. But I'm also very interested in history and culture as they
relate to specific areas and regions. I like the concept of approaching
tourism from a holistic angle where individuals can focus in on the
primary geographic element of a location that appeals to them the most
and then
let the secondary ones add texture and context to the experience. Now
this is what happens naturally when you go on a trip but I think the
difference is that Geotourism emphasizes and promotes the whole package
as a package
and not just disparate elements. Not that I think an area has to be
specifically designated, though that is nice, because if you travel
with the mindset then you can piece it together yourself.
This is a more detailed description of the approach from the NatGeo's website:
GEOTOURISM adds to these principles by building on
geographical character—"sense of place"—to create a type of tourism
that emphasizes the distinctiveness of its locale, beneficial to
visitor and resident alike. Geotourism is defined as tourism that
supports the geographical character of a place—its environment,
culture, heritage, aesthetics, and the well-being of its citizens.
Geotourism is synergistic:
All the elements of geographical character together create a tourist
experience that is richer than the sum of its parts, appealing to
visitors with diverse interests.
It involves the community. Local small businesses and civic groups work together to promote and provide a distinctive, authentic visitor experience.
It informs both visitors and hosts.
Residents discover their own heritage and how the ordinary and familiar
may be of interest to outsiders. As local people develop pride and
skill in showing off their locale, tourists get more out of their
visit.
It benefits residents economically.
Travel businesses do their best to use the local workforce, services,
and products and supplies. When the community understands the
beneficial role of geotourism, it becomes an incentive for wise
destination stewardship.
It supports integrity of place.
Destination-savvy travelers seek out businesses that emphasize the
character of the locale. Tourism revenues in turn raise local perceived
value of those assets.
It means great trips. Satisfied,
excited visitors bring new knowledge home and send friends off to
experience the same thing—which provides continuing business for the
destination.
Also check out this interesting interactive map produced by National Geographic and people of the Appalachian region that will give you an idea of the approach.